Accepted A²NetOps 2027 · AAAI-27 Workshop · Montréal

Agents for Autonomous
Network Operations

Causal Reasoning, Uncertainty, and Safe Action

A research forum for AI agents that can diagnose operational failures, decide under uncertainty, and use network-automation tools with safeguards.

FormatOne-day workshopIn-person talks · remote attendance for registered workshop participants
WhenFebruary 22 or 23, 2027Exact day to be assigned
WhereMontréal, CanadaPalais des congrès
Submission deadlineNovember 20, 2026Anywhere on Earth (UTC−12)

01 Overview

Autonomy begins with evidence,
not with an action.

AI agents operating on live networks must do more than answer questions. They must combine topology, telemetry, logs, alarms, tickets, configuration state, and tool outputs; determine what evidence to gather next; distinguish causes from correlations; and know when to act, request approval, roll back, or escalate.

This workshop brings together foundational AI researchers and practitioners who build and operate real networks. We treat network operations as a concrete scientific testbed, network automation as the enabling capability, and autonomous networking as the longer-term objective.

We especially welcome work on building and training domain-specific LLMs and purpose-built models for networking, including domain-specific pretraining, post-training, adaptation, agentic reinforcement learning, and continual, online, federated, or in-network training. We also welcome methods that turn operational experience into safe, persistent, and validated improvement without requiring serving-time model updates.

Who should join
  • AI agents
  • Causal inference
  • Reinforcement learning
  • Uncertainty
  • Networking
  • AIOps
  • Domain models
  • ML for systems
  • Enterprise AI

02 Research questions

Three questions define the workshop.

We focus on the complete path from heterogeneous operational evidence to a verifiable, governed intervention.

Q1

What happened?

How can agents fuse noisy operational signals, reason causally and counterfactually, and localize root causes rather than merely correlate symptoms?

  • Grounded diagnosis
  • Causal and counterfactual reasoning
  • Topology-aware inference
Q2

What should happen next?

How should an agent gather additional evidence, select tools and APIs, calibrate uncertainty, and choose between acting, asking, and escalating?

  • Active evidence gathering
  • Sequential decisions
  • Risk-aware escalation
Q3

How can it act safely?

How can network actions be validated, governed, audited, rolled back, and verified under real operational constraints?

  • Safe tool and API use
  • Rollback-aware remediation
  • Post-action verification

Topics of interest

Work across methods, systems, and evaluation is welcome.

01

Causal operational diagnosis

Root-cause localization, intervention analysis, and counterfactual reasoning.

02

Active evidence gathering

Tool selection, stopping rules, partial observability, and delayed outcomes.

03

Agentic network automation

Intent translation, configuration validation, planning, and closed-loop control.

04

Domain models, training, and adaptation

Domain-specific pretraining, post-training, agentic reinforcement learning, and continual, online, federated, or in-network training.

05

Evaluation and validation

Controlled experiments, process-level metrics, reliability testing, and reproducible protocols.

06

Safe autonomy and oversight

Human approval, governed execution, auditability, rollback, and verification.

03 Invited speakers

Confirmed perspectives from research and deployed AI.

Talk titles and biographies will be announced with the program. Affiliations reflect current information provided by the organizers.

Confirmed

Ting He

Professor of Computer Science and Engineering

Pennsylvania State University
Confirmed

JP Vasseur

Senior Distinguished Engineer & Chief Architect of AI and Networking

NVIDIA
Confirmed

Jian Tan

Senior Staff Software Engineer · LLM Training

Google
Confirmed

Emily Pitler

Gemini computer use lead

Google DeepMind
Confirmed

Ali Dabir

Principal Machine Learning Engineer

Cisco

04 Program

Designed for exchange, not a day of back-to-back lectures.

The final agenda will follow the session and break times assigned by AAAI. Exact talk titles, times, room, and workshop day remain to be announced.

StartOpening & framing

Shared questions, scope, and goals

TalksInvited perspectives

AI methods, networks, and deployed systems

ResearchContributed work

Orals selected through peer review

MethodsTraining & evaluation

Learning, validation, and empirical findings

DiscussionPanel & open problems

A structured community research agenda

ExchangePosters & demos

Hands-on systems and direct interaction

05 Call for participation

Help define the next generation of autonomous NetOps.

We welcome research, work in progress, well-grounded positions, deployed-system experience, and demonstrations.

OpenReview · opens Oct 16

Contribution types

Contributions should advance reliable, auditable, and controllable agents for network automation and autonomous network operations.

Full papers · up to 8 pagesShort papers · up to 4 pagesPosition papers · up to 4 pagesDemo papers · up to 4 pages
Submission requirements

Full papers may be up to 8 pages; short, position, and demo papers may be up to 4 pages. Page limits include references. Use the two-column format in the AAAI-27 Author Kit (ZIP). Submissions will be evaluated for relevance, technical quality, clarity, and potential to stimulate discussion. At least one author of each accepted submission must present in person. AAAI does not publish workshop papers in its Digital Library; titles, abstracts, and author lists of accepted submissions will be public on OpenReview, while submission PDFs will remain private unless the organizers later announce and explicitly enable their release.

Authors should create or update their OpenReview profiles well before the deadline. New profiles without an institutional email may require moderation; profiles created with an institutional email are activated automatically.

Presentation & remote attendance

All presentations must be delivered in person; virtual presentations are not permitted. Registered workshop participants may attend remotely through AAAI-provided facilities.

Registration

We expect approximately 40–60 participants. Attendance is open to registered AAAI-27 workshop participants on a first-come, first-served basis, subject to room capacity. See AAAI-27 registration details.

OpenReview & publication

Titles, abstracts, and author lists of accepted submissions will be public on OpenReview. Submission PDFs will remain private unless the organizers later announce and explicitly enable their release. AAAI does not publish workshop papers in the AAAI Digital Library.

06 Organizers

Connecting AI, networking, and deployment.

Questions about the workshop may be directed to the workshop chair and main contact.

Workshop co-chair

Ting He

Professor of Computer Science and Engineering · Pennsylvania State University

tinghe@psu.edu
Program chair
Fan BuCisco
fabu@cisco.com
Program committee18 members
  • Slava AgafonovCisco
  • Hamid AlmasiCisco
  • Ali DabirCisco
  • Derek EngiCisco
  • Lei JinCisco
  • Doosan JungCisco
  • Ashkan KazemiCisco
  • Devavrat KhanolkarCisco
  • Rishabh KumarAirbnb
  • Ye LiCisco
  • Jisheng LiangAirbnb
  • Sumeet RamPayPal
  • Boris SobolevCisco
  • Yury SokolovCisco
  • Jian TanGoogle
  • Cheng WuMicrosoft
  • Ling WuGoogle
  • Li ZhangCisco

07 FAQ

What participants should know.

Is this a cybersecurity workshop?

No. The workshop focuses on network operations, network automation, and autonomous networking rather than threat, attack, malware, or defense methods.

Can I present remotely?

No. All presentations must be delivered in person; virtual presentations are not permitted. Registered workshop participants may attend remotely through AAAI-provided facilities.

Will papers appear in the AAAI Digital Library?

No. AAAI does not publish workshop papers in the AAAI Digital Library. Titles, abstracts, and author lists of accepted submissions will be public on OpenReview; submission PDFs will remain private unless the organizers later announce and explicitly enable their release.

Which day is the workshop?

AAAI-27 workshops run February 22–23, 2027. The exact day and room for this one-day workshop will be posted after AAAI assigns them.